Official government finding

OFAC–FBI evidence desk.

Read Treasury listings beside FBI wanted records without turning a parent-group affiliation into an individual designation.

Source: reviewed Treasury/OFAC/FBI/DOJ artifact Last reviewed: 2026-07-29
The distinction that controls this desk

One individual listing is not four.

Park Jin Hyok is individually OFAC-listed. Jon Chang Hyok, Kim Il, and Rim Jong Hyok appear in reviewed FBI materials with affiliations to OFAC-listed parent groups, but no separate public individual OFAC entry was located for those three. Parent affiliation and individual listing are different public-record facts.

Selected landmark actions

RGB listing timeline, 2010–2025.

This curated timeline shows reviewed RGB-linked targets in selected actions. It is not a count of all DPRK sanctions.

Selected RGB-linked OFAC actions
YearTargets addedNamesPublic focus
20103Reconnaissance General Bureau; Kim Yong Chol; Green Pine Associated CorporationIntelligence command, organizational lineage, and arms trading
20162Cho Il-U; O Chong OkNamed bureau directors and personal identifiers
20171Kim Su-KwangCovert overseas intelligence posting
20182Park Jin Hyok; Korea Expo Joint VentureNamed programmer and cyber front company
20193Lazarus Group; Bluenoroff; AndarielRGB-controlled cyber groups
20233Technical Reconnaissance Bureau; 110th Research Center; KimsukyCyber command structure, research unit, and espionage group
20241Ri Chang HoCurrent RGB leadership and support to Russia
20252Song Kum Hyok; Nam Chol UngIT-worker identity fraud, overseas revenue, and arms schemes
Individually listed

Named RGB officials and operatives.

Roles and public attribution are reproduced from the reviewed structured source.

People individually listed by OFAC in the reviewed record
PersonListedPublic rolePublic basisFBI wanted
Kim Yong Chol2010RGB commander at the time of listingNamed with the RGB and Green Pine in the 2010 action; later public testimony linked him to the Sony attack attribution.No page located
Cho Il-U2016Director, RGB Fifth BureauOFAC published bureau title, aliases, birth information, and passport identifier; the bureau mission was not explained.No page located
O Chong Ok2016Director, RGB First BureauOFAC published bureau title, aliases, and birth information; the bureau mission was not explained.No page located
Kim Su-Kwang2017RGB officialTreasury reported that he operated under RGB cover at a United Nations organization in Europe.No page located
Park Jin Hyok2018RGB-linked programmer associated with Korea Expo/LazarusTreasury tied him to Sony, Bangladesh Bank, WannaCry, and other malicious cyberactivity.Yes
Ri Chang Ho2024Director/head of the RGBTreasury tied the RGB under his leadership to revenue for WMD programs and noted his presence with DPRK troops sent to Russia.No page located
Song Kum Hyok2025Malicious actor associated with RGB-controlled AndarielTreasury tied him to stolen U.S. identities and fraudulent IT-worker employment.No page located
Nam Chol Ung2025RGB intelligence officer and representative in DalianTreasury tied him to overseas revenue generation and arms or weapons schemes dating back to at least 2013.No page located
FBI / OFAC comparison

Wanted persons and listed parents.

The status column preserves the individual-versus-parent distinction exactly.

FBI wanted persons tied to RGB cyber units and their OFAC status
PersonFBI affiliationIndividual OFAC statusOFAC-listed parentPublic case
Jon Chang HyokRGB units; Lazarus/APT38No separate public entry locatedLazarus Group and Bluenoroff/APT38Alleged global cyberattacks and financial theft; also tied to malicious cryptocurrency applications.
Kim IlRGB units; Lazarus/APT38No separate public entry locatedLazarus Group and Bluenoroff/APT38Alleged bank and cryptocurrency schemes, malicious applications, and the Marine Chain token offering.
Park Jin HyokRGB; Korea Expo; Lazarus/APT38Individually listed in 2018Lazarus Group and Bluenoroff/APT38Sony Pictures, Bangladesh Bank, WannaCry, and related computer intrusions and fraud.
Rim Jong HyokRGB Third Bureau; AndarielNo separate public entry locatedAndarielMaui ransomware against U.S. hospitals, laundering, and cyberespionage against U.S., South Korean, and other targets.
DMZ War records project

A practical FOIA records map.

These are record categories to request—not claims that every category exists for every person.

  1. Final administrative recordsDesignation memoranda, decisions, and segregable factual findings.
  2. Exhibit and source listsExisting indexes, unclassified exhibits, and source inventories.
  3. Identity sheetsAliases, identifiers, posts, relationships, and organization records.
  4. Factual summariesFinished public-source or declassified findings tied to named operations.
  5. Archived list-change recordsAlias updates, name changes, party records, and change histories.
  6. Interagency and downgraded recordsFinal referrals, factual attachments, and declassified or public-source analysis.
Primary-source links

Open the underlying record.

Sanctions findings and criminal allegations are attributed to the issuing agency; they are not independent findings by DMZ War.

01Treasury fact sheet designating the RGB, Kim Yong Chol, and Green Pine (2010)02Treasury designation of Park Jin Hyok and Korea Expo Joint Venture (2018)03Treasury designation of Lazarus, Bluenoroff, and Andariel (2019)04Treasury designation of the Technical Reconnaissance Bureau and 110th Research Center (2023)05Treasury designation of RGB director Ri Chang Ho (2024)06Treasury designation of Song Kum Hyok (2025)07Treasury designation of RGB officer Nam Chol Ung (2025)08FBI wanted page: Park Jin Hyok09FBI wanted page: Jon Chang Hyok10FBI wanted page: Kim Il11FBI wanted page: Rim Jong Hyok12DOJ indictment announcement for Park, Jon, and Kim (2021)13DOJ indictment announcement for Rim Jong Hyok (2024)

Structured source SHA-256: 81cc2f4cd8d0d10a11ab8fedf761b1eb8de249bb1fff01128b2352472a3a3c00